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Yes, you can almost always get fast small business financing. Here are five small business loans that can fund in just 24 hours.

When your business needs a quick cash infusion to deal with unexpected expenses, seize growth opportunities, or meet urgent operational costs, fast business loans come to the rescue. These loans are designed for swift approval and funding—often within 24 hours—making them an ideal choice for situations where traditional loan processes may be too slow. 

This guide will walk you through the various options for a quick business loan, helping you make an informed decision that suits your business needs.

Fastest types of business loans.

Here are five quick business loans and other financing structures that provide fast approval times, as well as quick funding. The terms and repayment structures vary for each type of loan or financing, so take a look to see which might be the best option for your company.

Financing typeHow it worksTime to funds*(after approval)
Line of creditDraw as much or as little money as you need up to a set credit limit.As soon as same business day
Term loanReceive a lump sum of cash repaid in set installments (e.g. monthly, weekly)As soon as same business day
Equipment financingReceive a lump sum used to purchase approved equipment.As soon as same business day
Revenue-based financingReceive an advance on expected future revenue repaid in daily or weekly installments.As soon as same business day
Invoice factoringSell your invoices at a discounted rate to get access to expected income faster.As soon as same business day
*Varies by lender

1. Business term loan

A term loan is a lump sum of cash that is repaid with interest over a set period, typically ranging from one to 10 years. These loans are available through traditional banks, as well as alternative lenders and online platforms. The application process can take anywhere from a few days to several weeks, but certain lenders offer expedited application processing, approval and funding for those in need of fast business loans.

Did you know? Term loans and lines of credit are offered through small business platforms like QuickBooks Capital leveraging QuickBooks users' account info. These solutions can be quicker and easier to apply for than a financing option from a standalone funder.

Individual lenders for business term loans will offer different terms, but these feature ranges are typical: 

  • Loan amount: $5,000-$2 million
  • Loan repayment term: 1-10 years
  • Interest rate: 8.49% and up
  • Funding time: As soon as same business day
Lender/funder1 Minimum time in business Minimum credit score Minimum annual revenue Time to funds (after approval)
QuickBooks Capital* Varies 580 $50K 1-2 business days
Funding Circle 2 years 660 $50K As fast as 3 days
BHG Financial/(BHG Money) 2 years 700 $1M
$100K for licensed professionals
As fast as 3 days

*QuickBooks Term Loan is issued by WebBank.

Compare business term loan lenders.

2. Line of credit

A business line of credit is similar to a credit card. You have a credit limit you can draw upon at any time, and you pay interest only on the amount you draw. A line of credit can help cover short-term needs such as paying for inventory or seasonal changes in cash flow.

Features of a business line of credit can include:

  • Loan amount: Up to $250,000
  • Loan repayment term: 6-18 months
  • Interest rate: 8% and up
  • Funding time: As soon as same business day
Lender/funder*Minimum time in businessMinimum credit scoreMinimum annual revenueTime to funds(after approval)
BlueVine6 months625$120KSame day
OnDeck1 year625$100KSame day

Compare line of credit lenders.

3. Revenue-based financing

Revenue-based financing isn't a loan, but an advance based on future sales. This makes qualifying easier since the financing company considers revenue and sales more than your credit history. The repayment is an agreed-upon percentage of your income that comes directly from your bank account each day until your balance is repaid. This type of financing is ideal for companies with stable cash flow.

Features of revenue-based financing, also called a business cash advance, are as follows:

  • Loan amount: Up to $2 million
  • Loan repayment term: 3-36 months
  • Factor rate: As low as 1.08
  • Funding time: As soon as same business day
Lender/funder*Minimum time in businessMinimum credit scoreMinimum annual revenueTime to funds (after approval)
Kapitus2 years650$250K1 business day
OnDeck1 year625$100KSame day

Compare revenue-based financing companies.

4. Equipment financing

Equipment financing is an excellent option for businesses that need to purchase or lease new equipment quickly. This type of loan covers a wide range of items like machinery, vehicles, office technology, and more. The equipment itself serves as collateral for the loan, which often results in more favorable terms, since the lender has a secure form of repayment. Depending on the lender, you might be able to finance up to 100% of the equipment cost.

Features of equipment financing are as follows:

  • Loan amount: $5,000-$5,000,000
  • Loan repayment term: 1-10 years
  • Interest rate: 7.5% and up
  • Funding time: As soon as same business day
Lender/funder*Minimum time in businessMinimum credit scoreMinimum annual revenueTime to funds (after approval)
Balboa Capital1 year620$100KAs soon as same day
ClickLeaseAny520NoneAs soon as same day

Compare equipment financing companies.

5. Invoice factoring

Invoice factoring allows you to get paid faster for your outstanding invoices. With invoice factoring, the financier will purchase your invoice at a discounted rate, giving you a percentage of the money upfront. Then, after the customer pays the invoice in full to the funder, you receive the rest of the money, minus a fee. Funds from invoice factoring can be available as soon as the same day. Plus, the factoring company handles collecting payment from your customers, freeing up your time and resources for other areas of your business.

Features of invoice factoring are as follows:

  • Loan amount: Up to 85% of invoice value
  • Loan repayment term: Up to 1 year
  • Factoring fee: As low as 3%
  • Funding time: As soon as same business day
Lender/funder*Minimum time in businessMinimum credit scoreMinimum annual revenueTime to funds (after approval)
Raistone Capital1 yearN/A$100KAs soon as next day
Gillman-Bagley3 monthsN/A$180KAs soon as same day

Compare invoice factoring companies.

When to get a fast business loan.

While speed to funds is one factor to consider when comparing business loan options, it’s important to compare multiple factors when selecting a business loan including the total cost of the loan and the maximum loan amount. In some cases, waiting a few more days or weeks will allow you to work with a lender who can offer more favorable terms.

Some common reasons to get a fast business loan include:

  • Immediate working capital needs
  • Unexpected business expenses
  • You don’t qualify for a traditional bank or SBA loan

Fast Small Business Administration (SBA) loan options.

In some scenarios, the Small Business Administration (SBA) provides expedited loan options that offer both speed and beneficial terms, making them a worthwhile consideration for businesses in need of swift funding.

SBA Express Loans

An SBA Express Loan is a variant of the popular SBA 7(a) loan with a faster approval time. This expedited process, often within 36 hours, offers loan amounts up to $350,000.

Applying for an SBA 7(a) Small Loan with Lendio.

Lendio offers a convenient SBA loan application process. While it might take 30 to 90 days with your local bank, potential borrowers can complete an application and get a pre-approval within 24 hours, and after providing the required documentation, can get funded with a 7(a) small loan in fewer than 30 days.

How to get a fast business loan.

Follow these steps to obtain fast business funding:

1. Determine your needs - Understand the exact amount you require and the purpose of the loan. Make sure a fast business loan is the right choice for your needs.

2. Check your credit score - Lenders will consider your personal and business credit scores when determining approval and rates. Ensure your credit is in good standing to increase your chances of approval.

3. Gather necessary documents - This usually includes business and personal tax returns, bank statements, balance sheets, and a detailed business plan. Having these documents ready can speed up the process significantly.

4. Compare lenders - Different lenders offer different terms, requirements, and rates. Research and compare multiple lenders to find the one that best fits your needs.

5. Submit your application - Complete your loan application with your chosen lender. Be thorough and accurate to avoid unnecessary delays.

Remember, while fast business loans provide quick access to capital, they may come with higher rates and shorter repayment terms. Consider all your options and understand the terms before making a decision.

Pros and cons of fast business loans.

Just like any financial product, fast business loans come with their own set of benefits and drawbacks. Understanding these pros and cons can help you make a more informed decision.

Pros of fast business loans:

1. Quick access to capital - The most significant advantage of fast business loans is their speed. When your business needs funds immediately, these loans can provide cash within one business day, making them an ideal solution for emergencies.

2. Simple application process - Fast business loans typically have a straightforward online application process that can be completed within minutes, without the need for extensive paperwork.

3. Potential for approval with bad credit - Many fast business loan providers are more flexible with credit score requirements, which can be beneficial for businesses with a less-than-stellar credit history.

Cons of fast business loans

1. Higher rates - The convenience and speed of fast business loans often come at a cost. The rates can be significantly higher than those of traditional business loans.

2. Short repayment terms - Fast business loans usually must be repaid relatively quickly, often within a few months to a few years. This could potentially strain your cash flow.

3. Risk of debt cycle - If used improperly or over-relied upon, businesses may find themselves in a cycle of debt, taking out another loan to pay off the previous one.

Before applying for a fast business loan, weigh these pros and cons carefully. Consider how the repayment terms and rates will impact your business's cash flow and growth, and consult with a financial advisor if needed.

How to compare fast business loans.

When you're considering a fast business loan, it's all about striking the right balance between speed, terms, and cost. Here's how to navigate the maze and compare multiple options effectively.

Understand your urgency

Your first step is assessing the urgency of your financial needs. Do you require the funds within 24 hours, or can you wait a week or two? The urgency will narrow down your options and help you focus on lenders who can meet your timeline.

Know your numbers

Financial literacy is non-negotiable in the world of business funding. Calculate exactly how much you need, and more importantly, how much you can afford to repay. Use loan calculators and projections to understand the long-term impact of the loan.

Read the fine print

The devil is in the details. While speed is your priority, don't skim over the terms and conditions. Look for prepayment penalties, additional fees, and any other clauses that could affect your small business negatively.

Review the repayment terms

Fast business loans often come with shorter repayment terms. Ensure you can meet the daily, weekly, or monthly repayments without straining your cash flow. If you can't find a loan with terms that suit your business's financial rhythm, it may not be the loan for you.

Evaluate the total cost

The Annual Percentage Rate (APR) is a common benchmark for evaluating the total cost of a loan, especially for term loans, lines of credit and other traditional financing products.. The lower the APR, the cheaper the loan. However, APR isn’t the full story, and in many cases it may not be used. For example, some business financing products, like revenue-based financing or invoice factoring don’t charge interest. Instead, they use a factor rate or a fee-based model. Make sure you understand the fee structure for your loan, and also consider the application fees, processing fees, and any other costs that could push the total cost up.

Shop around

Don't settle for the first offer or even the third. Approach multiple lenders and use the competitive landscape to your advantage. You might find that you're eligible for lower rates or better terms than you initially thought.

Secure or unsecured?

Fast loans can be secured against your assets or unsecured, with no collateral required. While secured loans often have lower rates, unsecured loans are quicker and don't put your personal or business assets at risk.

Understand credit score repercussions

Applying for multiple loans can impact your credit score, so be strategic. If your credit score allows, consider pre-qualification offers that give you a rough idea of what you qualify for without a hard credit check.

1Advertising Disclosure: Lendio may provide compensation to the entity who referred you for financing products and services listed on our site. This compensation may impact how and where certain products and services are offered to you. We may not list all financing products and services available to you. The information provided by Lendio is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be construed as professional tax advice. Lendio is not a tax preparer, law firm, accountant, or financial advisor. Lendio makes no guarantees as to the completeness, accuracy, or reliability of the information provided. We strongly recommend that you consult with a qualified tax professional before making any decisions. Reliance on any information provided by Lendio is solely at your own risk, and Lendio is not liable for any damages that may result from the use or reliance on the information provided.

For Porters Bar, a family-run neighborhood spot, the summertime off-season meant slow months and ongoing bills. We’d end up going into debt, and paying it back would take all season, so we couldn’t build up a pile of savings,” says owner Scott Nogueira.

After several traditional lenders, including his bank of 17 years, turned down his request for small business financing, Scott turned to Lendio. According to Scott, the loan he received “totally saved my business.” With access to the financing they needed, Porters Bar was positioned for growth, setting the stage to surpass $1 million in annual revenue.

Stories like this are familiar to many business owners. Finding reliable, affordable funding for everyday expenses is often one of the toughest parts of running a business. An SBA working capital loan may help bridge the gap between income and expenses, giving you room to manage daily operations without losing focus on your long-term goals.

Working capital loans support daily business operations.

The term “working capital” refers to the funds businesses use to cover operational expenses. This often includes items such as payroll, inventory, rent, utilities, and payments to suppliers.

Unlike long-term financing, which is often used for investments such as equipment or expansion projects, working capital loans typically have short- to medium-term repayment periods. They are designed to bridge the gap between costs and revenue, helping to keep businesses running smoothly from week to week.

SBA working capital loans are backed by the U.S. Small Business Administration. This lowers the risk for lenders, often resulting in lower interest rates, longer repayment terms, and higher approval rates when compared with traditional loans. The SBA guarantee may also improve approval odds for businesses that do not qualify for financing through conventional channels.

Choose the right SBA loan program for your working capital needs.

While there are several different types of SBA loans, only a few are well-suited for working capital needs. The right option depends on several factors, such as how quickly you need the funds, the amount of capital needed, and whether you have one-time or ongoing needs. Here are a few programs to consider.

SBA 7(a) Loans

The SBA 7(a) loan is the most flexible option and is also the most commonly used. Funds may be used for a wide range of purposes, including working capital, inventory purchases, and refinancing certain types of debt.

Loans are available for amounts ranging from $350,000 to $5 million, and when used for working capital, repayment terms can extend for up to 10 years. While rates are negotiated between the borrower and the lender, they must fall within SBA guidelines and are typically lower than conventional loan rates.

SBA Express Loans

SBA Express loans offer faster turnaround times, with decisions typically made within 36 to 48 hours. These loans are designed for smaller, time-sensitive needs.

Loan amounts cap at $500,000, with repayment terms similar to the standard 7(a). Interest rates may be slightly higher, but the application process is more streamlined, with fewer documentation requirements.

SBA CAPLines (Lines of Credit)

The SBA CAPLines program offers four specialized lines of credit for small business owners. The first three are suited specifically for seasonal, contract, and construction businesses, while the fourth is a general-purpose line of credit for day-to-day business operations.

Unlike loans, lines of credit allow you to draw funds only when needed, up to a maximum approved balance. Due to the added flexibility, CAPLines may have slightly higher interest rates when compared to other types of SBA loans.

Common uses for SBA working capital loans.

When incoming revenue can’t keep up with expenses, many business owners turn to a working capital loan to help cover critical costs and avoid disruptions. Common uses include:

  • Payroll: Ensuring employees are paid on time and keeping the business fully staffed, even during slower periods.
  • Vendor payments: Covering the costs of necessary inventory and avoiding late payments, protecting supply chains and vendor relationships.
  • Marketing and promotions: Funding short-term campaigns to boost visibility and drive sales, particularly during the off-season.
  • Fixed operating expenses: Managing rent, utilities, and other fixed costs that continue regardless of business cycles.
  • Covering accounts receivable gaps: Smoothing over delays in payment or billing cycles that create cash flow disruptions.

While these are some of the most frequent uses, you can use working capital loans to address nearly any operational expenses that affect your daily cash flow.

Unique advantages of SBA working capital loans.

Government backing gives SBA working capital loans several advantages that traditional financing typically can’t match. They often come with lower interest rates and longer repayment periods, giving you more time to stabilize monthly cash flow without the added pressure of aggressive payment schedules. You'll also have the flexibility to use the proceeds for virtually any operating expense, making them well-suited to a range of industries and needs.

SBA loan programs are designed to improve access to funding for underserved groups, such as minorities, women, and veterans. This may result in greater access to cash flow solutions, even for those who were previously denied a loan with a conventional lender.

Eligibility criteria for SBA working capital loans.

To qualify for an SBA working capital loan, you must own a for-profit business based in the United States. The business must also meet the SBA’s size standards, which typically include having fewer than 500 employees.

While there’s no universal SBA loan credit score requirement, most lenders prefer businesses with strong credit. However, SBA Express Loans and CAPLines may allow for slightly lower scores. Generally, lenders prefer applicants with at least one to two years in business, though startups with strong business plans or secured contracts may also be able to secure funding.

It’s critical to show consistent revenue and demonstrate an ability to repay the loan. One way lenders evaluate this is through your current ratio, which measures whether your current assets are sufficient to cover your current liabilities. It's calculated by dividing current assets by current liabilities, with a ratio above 1.0 generally being considered a sign of good short-term financial health. In some cases, SBA loan approval may require you to make a personal guarantee or put up collateral, especially for higher loan amounts.

How to successfully apply for an SBA working capital loan.  

A bit of preparation can go a long way toward strengthening your SBA loan application and expediting the approval process. Start by organizing your financial documents, including:

  • Recent personal and business tax returns
  • Profit and loss statements
  • Balance sheets

Be prepared to clearly explain how you'll use the funds and how they'll benefit your operations or support growth. Vague requests can raise red flags, while detailed, thoughtful plans increase lender confidence.

Keep in mind that transparency builds trust. If your business has experienced revenue dips or faces seasonal challenges, explain these patterns and present a realistic recovery plan. Lenders appreciate honesty and want to see that you understand your business cycles.

Finally, explore multiple lenders before committing to a loan offer. Each lender may take a different approach to evaluating your application based on their specific criteria. Applying for an SBA working capital loan through a marketplace like Lendio may increase your chances of finding the right lender and loan terms for your needs. Check your eligibility today.

You might consider an SBA microloan if you’re trying to start or expand a small business.

But how exactly does getting a microloan through the SBA work? What do you need to meet the requirements? What do terms look like? How do you get started with an application?

We’ll answer  all these questions in more in our guide to SBA microloans. We’ll explain how it all works, highlighting requirements, current interest rates, microloan lenders, alternatives, and how you can apply today.

What is an SBA microloan?

The SBA microloan program consists of small loans funded by the Small Business Administration. However, these loans don't come directly from the SBA to the borrower. Instead, the SBA provides the funds to a network of intermediary lenders, such as community based nonprofit lenders.

This network then provides microloans to eligible small businesses and certain childcare centers. Participants in the nonprofit lender network are selected not only for their experience in lending, but in management and technical assistance as well, so that these intermediaries can administer the microloan program effectively.

SBA microloans provide financing to traditionally underserved businesses, such as startups, women-owned companies, and minority-owned businesses.

Eligible businesses can borrow up to $50,000, but according to the SBA, the average microloan is around $13,000.

What can SBA microloans be used for?

Microloans can be used for many purposes, affording small businesses flexibility when needing to rebuild, re-open, repair, or improve their business.

Seeking an SBA microloan might be a solution if you are looking to:

  • Access working capital
  • Purchase or replenish inventory or supplies
  • Replace or purchase furniture or fixtures in your business
  • Purchase new machinery, or secure equipment upgrades

However, you can not use an SBA microloan to pay existing debts, settlements of lawsuits, trade disputes, fines or penalties, or purchase real estate. You also can’t use the SBA microloan for personal, non-business use.

SBA microloan requirements

The SBA microloan loan program is geared for early-stage businesses and startups, but all for-profit small businesses and certain nonprofit childcare centers are eligible.

Because SBA microloans target early-stage businesses and underserved business segments, the requirements for qualification are less stringent than other types of traditional loans. Even if you have limited credit history or lower income, you may qualify.

Of course, each intermediary lender will have its own eligibility requirements, but most will ask for some or all of the following:

  • Collateral and/or a personal guarantee from the business owner
  • Minimum credit score - 620 or higher is good to have, but intermediary lenders may accept lower scores
  • Owner’s Personal finance history
  • Business finance history, with current cash flow or cash flow projections
  • A certain location within the lenders geographic service area
  • A minimum amount of time in business

SBA microloan rates, fees and repayment terms.

Although the SBA places certain restrictions on intermediary lenders, such as not exceeding $50,000 in loan amounts, interest rates and fees are up to your specific lender.

The interest rates will vary depending on your lender, but they typically range between 8% and 13%. And repayments terms are available for up to seven years.

SBA microloans also cannot be made as a line of credit - the microloan is structured as a term loan.

SBA microloan stats
Loan TypeTerm Loan
Term LengthUp to 7 years
Loan AmountUp to $50,000
Interest Rates8-13%
Packaging FeesUp to 3% of loan amount, plus closing costs determined by lender

Pros and cons of SBA microloans

Pros

  • Easier to qualify for: If you’re a startup or don’t have much business history, it can be hard to qualify for a business loan. Microloans, on the other hand, come with less stringent requirements, having been built to provide financing to businesses that traditionally struggle to find funding. 
  • Faster funding: If you apply for a traditional SBA loan, the application and funding process can take months to complete. In comparison, you could receive funding through your microloan in just 30 days. 
  • Low interest rates: Like all SBA loans, microloans come with low interest rates. The rates will vary depending on your lender, but the average rate is between 8% and 13%.
  • Flexible loan terms: SBA microloans come with repayment terms of up to 7 years, so your monthly payments are more affordable. 

Cons

  • Small loan amounts: If you need to borrow more than $50,000, the microloan program might not be the best option for you. 
  • Spending restrictions: SBA microloans do come with certain spending restrictions. For instance, you can’t use the funds to pay down existing debt or purchase real estate. 
  • Lenders may charge fees: The SBA caps its fees, but individual lenders can charge their own fees. For instance, you may have to pay an application fee, loan processing fee, or closing costs.
  • Availability is limited: Since SBA microloans are offered by nonprofit intermediary lenders, these loans can be harder to find. These lenders don’t have the resources and staff that larger lenders have, so these loans might not be available in your area.

Finding SBA Microloan Lenders

The SBA has hundreds of lending partners located across the country, and provides a comprehensive list of microloan lenders to help you find a match. 

Most lenders will require you to either speak to a lending specialist over the phone or apply in person. 

The lender you work with will inform you about any necessary paperwork and documentation to apply. In addition, some lenders may require that you complete a workshop or training program as part of the application process. 

As part of your paperwork, you’ll need to provide a range of information, including:

  • Proof of identity
  • Description of collateral
  • Balance sheet data (income and expenses)
  • Personal and business tax records
  • Business details (industry, licensing, assets, leases, etc.)

Once you’ve submitted all the required paperwork, your application is complete, and your lender will review and process the loan.

Alternatives to SBA microloans

If you’re not sure if an SBA microloan is the right fit for your business, here are some alternatives to consider:

  • SBA 7(a) loans: SBA 7(a) loans are a good choice for businesses that need larger loan amounts. These loans are available for up to $5 million, but the qualification criteria are more strict. 
  • Business credit cards: A business credit card can be used for any business purchase, and the application process is relatively easy. If you go this route, look for a card with an introductory 0% APR. 
  • Invoice factoring: If you have a lot of cash tied up in your unpaid invoices, invoice financing allows you to leverage your outstanding invoices to get access to capital. 

The bottom line

SBA microloans can help startups and small businesses access the capital they need. These loans are a good option for traditionally underserved borrowers, like women and minorities, or low-income community businesses. If you’re interested in exploring your loan options, you can use Lendio to quickly compare loan offers from multiple lenders.

Business loan credit score requirements vary based on many factors. Different lenders (even non-traditional lenders) might look at the same  business loan requirements and weigh their importance differently. 

It’s also true that your relationship to your lender may open more opportunities for you, even with a credit score that’s less than perfect. If you have a long relationship with your bank or credit union, or use a platform or service that provides financing to customers, these relationships can open the door to business loans not available to the general public.

Did you know? Term loans and lines of credit are offered through small business platforms like QuickBooks Capital leveraging QuickBooks users’ account info. These solutions can be quicker and easier to apply for than a financing option from a standalone funder.

Before you go into the bank, you’ll want to know where you stand with these four very important metrics:

  1. Your credit score—both your personal and business score
  2. Years in business—most banks want to see two or more
  3. Your annual revenues—more is better than less
  4. Your collateral—there are different types of collateral, depending upon the type of loan you’re looking for

Credit score is number one for a myriad of reasons. It’s the most important metric and is the cause of most rejections. Although there is hope for business owners with less-than-stellar credit, those options come with a cost. Minimum credit score requirements vary by loan type and lender, but you'll have the most options available to you with a minimum credit score of 650.

Minimum credit score by loan type.

Here are the minimum personal credit score requirements for each type of business financing to get an idea of the options available to you.

TypeCredit score requirement*
SBA loanMinimums start at 640
Term loanMinimums start at 650
Line of creditMinimums start at 600
Invoice factoringTypically have no credit score requirement
Equipment financingMinimums start at 520
Revenue-based financingMinimums start at 500
Commercial real estateMinimums start at 650

Minimum credit score by lender type.

Here are the minimum personal credit score requirements for each type of business financing to get an idea of the options available to you.

TypeCredit score requirement*
Bank/Credit UnionMinimums start at 700
SBA LenderMinimums start at 650
Online lendersMinimums range from 500-650
CDFIs/NonprofitsVaries widely. Some may have no credit score requirement.

Why does credit score matter?

Credit scores play an influential role in securing a business loan. This three-digit number quantifies your fiscal responsibility and reliability, providing lenders with a quick, objective assessment of your credit risk. 

In essence, a good credit score signals to lenders that you've consistently fulfilled your financial obligations to other lenders on time and are likely to repay their loans promptly. Consequently, businesses with higher credit scores are often offered more favorable loan terms, including lower interest rates and longer repayment periods. 

Conversely, a bad credit score could denote a higher risk proposition for the lender, potentially leading to a rejected application or a higher interest rate and stringent loan conditions.

About personal credit scores.

One of the most commonly used personal credit scores is the FICO Score, developed by the Fair Isaac Corporation. The FICO Score is calculated based on five main components, each weighted differently:

  1. Payment history (35%) - This represents whether you've paid past credit accounts on time.
  2. Amounts owed (30%) - This includes the total amount of credit and loans you're utilizing compared to your total credit limit, also known as your credit utilization ratio.
  3. Length of credit history (15%) - This considers the age of your oldest credit account, the age of your newest credit account, and an average of all your accounts.
  4. New credit (10%) - This comprises the number of new accounts you've opened or applied for recently, including credit inquiries.
  5. Credit mix (10%) - This takes into account the diversity of your credit portfolio, including credit cards, retail accounts, installment loans, mortgage loans, and others.

FICO credit scores range from 300 to 850. Here's a general classification of FICO scores:

Bad credit: 300-579

Within a credit score of 300-579, you'll struggle to qualify for business financing. Once your score gets above 500, you may qualify for a revenue-based financing, equipment financing, or invoice factoring depending on the lender and whether you meet other requirements.

Fair credit: 580-669

With a fair credit score of 580-669, you'll meet most minimum credit score requirements for revenue-based financing, invoice factoring, or equipment financing. If your score is 600 or above, you're more likely to qualify for a line of credit or term loan.

Good credit: 670-739

Within this credit range, you'll likely meet all lender's minimum credit requirements for term, SBA, commercial real estate, and bank loans.

Very good credit: 740-799

Exceptional credit: 800-850

About business credit scores.

A business credit score, much like a personal credit score, is a numerical representation of a business' creditworthiness. It provides a quick, objective snapshot of the financial health of a business and its ability to repay debts on time. The score is generated by credit bureaus such as Dun & Bradstreet, Equifax, and Experian, and ranges typically from 0 to 100.

The calculation of a business credit score considers several factors, including:

  1. Payment history - As with personal credit, timely repayment of debts is crucial. Regular, on-time payments to creditors enhance your business credit score.
  2. Credit utilization ratio - This measures how much of your available credit your business is currently using. A lower ratio (meaning you're using less of your available credit) can positively impact your score.
  3. Length of credit history - Longer credit histories can benefit your business credit score, as they provide more data about your business' long-term financial behavior.
  4. Public records - Bankruptcies, liens, and judgments can negatively affect your business credit score.
  5. Company size and industry risk - Larger companies and those in industries considered less risky may have higher credit scores.

Lenders will typically review both your personal credit score and business credit score when qualifying you for a business loan.

If your credit score isn’t where you’d like it to be, there are several steps you can take to improve your score both quickly and over time. 7 tips to boost your credit score

Depending on how bad your score looks today, you might need to invest some time—but there is hope. Just remember, your credit score is the first thing any lender will look at before they offer you a small business loan. 

Ready to compare business loan options? Apply for a small business loan.

Every great business has to start somewhere. The founders of Apple and Amazon launched their business dreams in garages. Samsung began as a grocery store. Coca-Cola originally made its product in jugs and sold the now-famous soda for a nickel a glass at a local pharmacy.

Many businesses start from nothing before becoming something special. When the right moment arrives, securing the right funding for your startup can be pivotal in getting your business off the starting block and on the path to success.

The good news? Startup business loans exist, even if you have no revenue or a limited credit history.

While traditional lenders prefer established businesses, there are alternative financing options designed specifically for entrepreneurs starting from scratch.

Getting a startup loan with no money or revenue.

Getting funding as a brand-new startup with no money can be a challenge. The majority of small business loans have at least some minimum revenue requirements.

So, if you have the ability to wait until your business is earning some money, it could open the door to more financing options and more attractive borrowing terms. 

In the meantime, there are at least two potential ways to get a loan for your startup before it begins earning revenue.

Equipment financing

Some equipment financing lenders (though not all) are willing to work with startups. These lenders may have no minimum monthly revenue requirements and no minimum time in business requirements for applicants to satisfy.

The collateral your business is purchasing secures the loan and reduces the risk for the lender. However, you may likely need decent personal credit to qualify for this financing option, depending on the lender.

SBA microloans

An SBA microloan provides financing of up to $50,000 for small businesses. The loans are intended to support underserved communities and are distributed by nonprofit or community microlenders.

The requirements to qualify for a microloan will vary by the lender. Some will review your credit score and personal finances to qualify you for a loan while others will want to see a longer financial history for your business. While some of these lenders may not require positive business cash flow, they may still require a personal guarantee and/or collateral to secure the loan.

How to get a startup business loan with no money or revenue.

Decide how much you need

A key step in finding the loan that matches your business needs is identifying how much money you’ll need to borrow. Every lender has a different range of financing they are comfortable offering. Therefore, you probably wouldn’t search for a $5-million loan in the same place you’d search for a $5,000 loan.

Determine your timeline

Likewise, you should figure out how quickly you need the money you borrow to arrive. Some loan proceeds may be available in days or hours. For other loans, the funding process could take weeks or months.

Determine your budget

Next, crunch the numbers and see which loan gives you the best bang for your buck. There are plenty of easy-to-use loan calculators available online. So don’t worry if math isn’t your strong suit. (Note: It’s wise to compare multiple loan options to make sure you’re getting the best deal available for your small business.) 

Alternative forms of financing for your startup.

It’s not always easy to access business funding as a new startup. According to Gallup, 77% of small business owners use personal savings as a source of initial capital. Nonetheless, there are alternative ways to finance your business dreams that don’t involve potentially draining your personal bank account. 

Here are a few alternative business funding options to consider. 

  • Crowdfunding - Crowdfunding is a way to raise money online for your young business—either by seeking loans from multiple investors (debt crowdfunding), asking for donations (donor crowdfunding), selling off small portions of your business (equity crowdfunding), or offering incentives for contributions (reward-based crowdfunding).
  • Business Credit Cards - A business credit card could be a good financing option for startups with no revenue and no established business credit score. Depending on the type of business credit card you apply for, you may need good personal credit to qualify. But there are some options (including secured business credit cards) for small business owners with no credit or bad credit. 
  • Family and Friends - Some small business owners are able to borrow money or raise investment funding from family members and friends. If you’re fortunate enough to have this option available to you, be sure to consider the risk up front. Should your business fail or if you’re unable to repay a loan from a loved one, these complications could damage important relationships. 
  • Grants - For a startup, small business grants can be an appealing way to raise money since the business doesn't have to repay the money it receives. Yet with grants, you might also face a lot of competition. It can often be a challenge to stand out from other applicants where small business grants are concerned.

As a small business owner, you might assume you won’t qualify for financing without significant collateral. But with an SBA loan—backed by the Small Business Administration—you could get the funds you need even without traditional assets. However, you’ll still need to meet certain requirements and demonstrate an ability to repay.

Here’s the importance of collateral in the SBA loan process, what qualifies as SBA loan collateral, and how to navigate the process confidently and effectively.

What is collateral in business lending?

Collateral refers to the assets or property pledged to a lender in exchange for funds. If the borrower doesn’t repay what they owe, the lender can seize the asset instead.

Some small business loans—called secured loans—require collateral as it can reduce risk in case of borrower default. Unsecured loans don’t rely on collateral, which can make them riskier to the lender. Because of this, borrowers may face stricter lending criteria.

Collateral comes in many forms, and it may be physical or non-physical. The type of collateral and amount needed depends on the lender, loan program, and loan amount. But having it can make it easier for borrowers to qualify for funds.

Note that some lenders will only accept business assets as collateral. This may include the things your company owns, like machinery or commercial real estate. Others, including some unsecured loans, may require a personal guarantee. This is essentially a promise the borrower makes to repay their debt if their business cannot.

Want to learn more about the basics of collateral, including what typically qualifies as collateral and what to do if you don't have any? Here's everything you need to know about collateral for a business loan.

How SBA loans handle collateral differently

The SBA program is designed to help borrowers who may lack strong collateral but can provide proof that they can still repay their debt. Most SBA loans are guaranteed by the U.S. government up to the following amounts:

  • 75% for most 7(a) loan programs above $150,000
  • 85% for most 7(a) loans programs under $150,000

The SBA also guarantees up to:

  • 50% for SBA Express Loans
  • 90% for Export Working Capital Program, Export Express, and International Trade Loans

This partial guarantee means less risk to the lender in case of default. It also means SBA lenders may be more flexible with collateral requirements compared to traditional banks.

Of course, collateral is still important, and many SBA loans do require it. But a lack of collateral doesn’t automatically disqualify a borrower from financing.

Collateral requirements by SBA loan type

SBA loan collateral requirements depend on several factors, including loan amount and type. These are the typical guidelines for business owners and what qualifies as collateral for different SBA loans.

SBA 7(a) Loans

The SBA 7(a) loan program includes Standard 7(a) loans and 7(a) small loans.

Standard 7(a) loans come in amounts ranging from $350,001 to $5 million. They’re considered “fully secured,” meaning all assets being acquired, improved, or refinanced using the loan must be pledged to the lender. This also applies to additional fixed assets valued up to the loan amount.

Meanwhile, 7(a) small loans cap out at $350,000. Loans for $50,000 or less typically don’t require collateral. Anything above that requires lenders to take any available collateral.

For loans over $350,000, adequate collateral is preferred. However, the SBA won’t decline a loan solely for insufficient collateral if the borrower demonstrates the ability to repay.

SBA Lenders may file a UCC-1 lien to secure the loan against business assets. Check the loan agreement for details.

SBA 504 Loans

SBA 504 loans are secured by the fixed assets being financed. This is usually commercial property or large equipment.

These loans cap out at $5.5 million. The funds come from three sources:

  • Bank or credit union (50%),
  • Certified development company or CDC (40%)
  • Borrower (10%)

With an SBA 504 loan, the bank serves as the first lien. There’s also generally a second lien position from the CDC portion of the loan.

SBA Express and CAPLines

These are similar to 7(a), but may have faster processes and varying collateral thresholds depending on lender policy.

The SBA Express program caps out at $500,000, but lenders may not require collateral for loans under $50,000. Loans exceeding that amount may have lender-specific requirements.

CAPLines has its own limits and requirements. These are largely based on the specific program.

Other SBA loans

Under the SBA program, there are several other small business financing options. Each one has its own collateral requirements. For example:

Types of acceptable collateral for SBA loans

Types of acceptable collateral for SBA loans include:

  • Real estate—commercial or personal property (especially with equity)
  • Business equipment—machinery, vehicles, computers, tools, etc.
  • Inventory—retail or wholesale stock that can be sold or liquidated
  • Accounts receivable—invoices due from customers
  • Cash savings or deposits—from business or personal accounts
  • Financial instruments—stocks, bonds, etc.
  • Personal assets—personal property and a personal guarantee may be required

Personal guarantees

A personal guarantee isn’t physical collateral, but rather a legal commitment to repay the loan if your business fails. It may increase your chances of getting approved, but it also puts your personal assets at risk. This is because the lender can still come after you—and your personal property—for repayment.

The SBA requires personal guarantees from any business owner with at least a 20% stake in the company. Some lenders may require multiple guarantors or multiple individuals to offer a personal guarantee.

What happens if you don't have enough collateral?

If business collateral is limited, an SBA lender might accept personal assets instead. In some cases, such as with certain loans under $50,000, they may waive the collateral requirement altogether. You’ll still need to provide a personal guarantee, though.

Generally, lenders will document what’s available and evaluate based on factors like:

  • Collateral
  • Personal and business credit profile
  • Any recent delinquencies or bankruptcies
  • Business financials (including cash flow and debts)
  • Your business plan
  • Down payment (if applicable)

The SBA specifically states that loans should not be declined solely due to a lack of collateral. As long as there’s a reasonable assurance of repayment, you could potentially qualify. Lenders may also ask you to offer whatever assets you have, even if they don’t fully secure the loan.

Collateral is just one piece of the puzzle

SBA loan collateral requirements vary by program, loan amount, and other factors. But thanks to the SBA’s guarantee, small business owners may find it easier to access the funding they need even when traditional lenders would shut the door.

With the right financial foundation and preparation, most borrowers can find a path forward—even with limited collateral. If you’re ready to explore your options, consider applying now with Lendio.

Getting a business loan can be the difference maker when starting a new venture or even expanding upon an existing offering, and there’s significant funding available to qualify businesses. In fact, the Small Business Administration (SBA) approved over $31 billion through its 7(a) loan program in 2024 alone.

But this money doesn’t come without some work on your part, and most reputable business loans require documentation of your creditworthiness and ability to repay. Whether you’re trying for an SBA loan or another funding option, you’ll need to provide the proper paperwork to back up your case.

Why preparation matters in the loan process

Having your documents complete and organized can significantly speed up the approval process. Without them, you could experience an unnecessary delay or even decline (even if you’re otherwise well-qualified). For each piece of missing or unclear documentation, the lender needs to reach out at least once, and too many back-and-forths could leave your loan in limbo.

Worse yet, a messy or incomplete set of loan documentation may give the lender the wrong impression. It’s more likely that you’ll hand over incorrect calculations or outdated tax papers instead of what’s needed to prove your profitability and get the “yes” you really need.

There’s no one-size-fits-all application packet you can use to apply for multiple loans, but many of the required documents will be the same from lender to lender. Whether this is your first loan attempt or your third, this loan application checklist can help you save time and frustration in your funding journey.

The ultimate small business loan checklist

Even if you’re not looking to borrow money just yet, having these essential documents handy can reduce preparation work when the time comes.

Business information

  • Legal business name: The official, registered name of your company and any “doing business as” (DBA) names, if applicable. You can find this on your state or local business registration documents.
  • Business address and contact info: The physical location and primary contact details for your company, as listed on company records, utility bills, or vendor statements.
  • Business structure: Listed as Limited Liability Corporation (LLC), S-Corp, C-Corp, partnership, or sole proprietor in your incorporation documents or state registration filings.
  • Employer Identification Number (EIN): This IRS-assigned tax ID number can be found in your confirmation letter or online IRS account.
  • Business license and registrations: These are usually given by your local, state, or federal licensing authority, depending on your business type.

Loan request details

Consider how much and what kind of loan you’ll need before you apply. You’ll need to provide:

  • Loan amount requested: The specific dollar amount you wish to borrow, including any fees.
  • Intended use of funds: A brief explanation of how you’ll spend the money, including hiring, new equipment, or working capital.
  • Desired loan type: The type of funding you’re seeking (example: an SBA 7(a) loan, or other, like a line of credit, or short-term funding.

If you know your desired repayment terms, you can list them as well. (Refer to the lender’s term sheet, if available.)

Personal information

In addition to the company’s information, you’ll need to provide information for the owner or sole proprietor. This often includes:

  • Government-issued ID, such as a driver’s license or passport.
  • Social Security Number, to help in the credit check process.
  • Personal address and contact phone number.
  • Ownership percentage, which can be found in the operating agreement or company bylaws.
  • Personal finance statement, or a summary of your personal assets, liabilities, income, and expenses, is found within your personal finance software or bookkeeping tools.

Business financial statements

These essential financial statements show the bank how you’re doing and your prospects for the future. You can usually find them in your accounting software or request them from your accountant.

  • Profit & Loss Statement: Covering the last 1-2 years, this should show revenue, expenses, and net income over a period.
  • Balance sheet: This rundown of assets, liabilities, and equity is a snapshot of a certain date and
  • Cash Flow Statement: It reports the money flowing in and out of your business during a set time.
  • Year-to-date financials: The most current financial data for the ongoing year, plan to run this right before you apply.

Tax returns

Include both a set of your business and personal tax returns, which you can get from your accountant or tax preparer.

  • For business: Show the last 2 years, including any forms that show income, expenses, and liabilities.
  • For personal: Show at least a year for each of the major owners or partners.

Don't have tax returns for your business available? Read our guide to no-doc business loans for business loan options without tax returns!

Bank statements

Provide three to six months of bank statements for all accounts tied to your business. Small proprietors or very small businesses should have personal bank statements available, as well.

Business plan

Startups and those applying for SBA loans should be prepared with a business plan, which contains, at a minimum, the following sections:

  • Executive summary: This short overview states your business purpose, goals, and the plan for the loan request.
  • Business model and revenue strategy: Describe how your business makes money and uniquely serves customers.
  • Competitive analysis: This gives an overview of competitors with similar offerings and how you’ll compete against them in the marketplace.
  • Financial projections: A forecast of future revenue, costs, and profits, it’s usually created for the next three to five years and can be prepared with your accountant.
  • Use of funds breakdown: This detailed list shows how the loan money will be spent, dollar by dollar.

Debt schedule

Most businesses owe at least some money on credit cards or with previous loans. These documents demonstrate this, so lenders know what type of risk they will be taking. Include all current business debts, including current loans and credit lines, the lender names, balances, monthly or quarterly payment amounts, and due dates.

Additional documents (depending on loan type)

Different loans have varying requirements. Consider having this paperwork available just in case:

  • Accounts receivable aging reports: These detail unpaid customer invoices by date and can be found within your accounting software.
  • Commercial lease agreement: If you rent space, you’ll need to provide a signed lease from your landlord to establish your business’s right to operate at your location.
  • Equipment invoices or quotes: Requests for equipment financing require these, which you can get from your equipment seller or dealer.
  • Articles of incorporation or partnership agreements: These legal documents establish your company or partnership and show the ownership structure. Request them from your state filing authority or your business legal professional.

Special considerations for SBA Loan requirements

SBA loan amounts can be higher, so the application process is often more document-intensive. Be prepared to show a higher level of detail with thorough financial disclosures than what you may need for smaller loans through private lenders.

There’s no standard SBA checklist, since lenders administer the loans in their own way, but expect to provide standard information on certain SBA-specific forms, such as Form 1919 (Borrower Information Only) and Form 413 (Personal Financial Statement).

Personal and business credit scores can carry more weight than with other lending programs, so take the time to check your score before you apply and resolve any outstanding issues that could hold you back from an approval. Also, SBA loan requirements often include a business plan. You can read up on how to create one in our step-by-step business plan guide.

Tips to streamline the application process

Since you’ll be asked to provide your most updated copies of each document, it may be helpful to digitize (scan or download from each website) before applying. This way, you don’t have to rummage through paper stacks and can quickly send documents to the lender via their secure online processes. Also:

  • Store your documents in a secure cloud folder with two-factor authentication (2FA) so only you can access it.
  • Update your documents and financial calculations each month to keep them accurate and available.
  • Work with your accountant or CPA to validate numbers before sending to a lender.
  • Check your credit reports well in advance of applying, so you have time to dispute or fix any errors.

Set yourself up for success

A business loan opens the door for expansion and new opportunities, and – in some cases – it may be just what you need to stay afloat in uncertain times. No matter what you intend to use the money for, loan approval depends on not just what you ask for, but how well-prepared you are to ask for it. Referring to this checklist early and often can reduce the number of surprises that arise during the application process and can keep your loan request moving as quickly as possible through what can be weeks or even months of qualification.

An SBA loan may be just what you need to level up your business and stay competitive. While having a strong credit score improves your chances of qualifying and getting better loan terms, some lenders allow flexibility. It’s possible to get approved even with bad credit in some cases.

However, understanding SBA loan requirements can greatly improve your chances of hearing “yes” from a lender and can cut down on application time. This article covers the different loan types, minimum requirements, and steps you can take to improve eligibility, even if your credit is less than ideal.

Can you get an SBA loan with bad credit?

It’s true that a better score often leads to better credit terms, but approval can also depend on these factors:

  • The specific loan program or type of loan you’re applying for
  • The lender’s internal lending rules and policies
  • Business characteristics such as your time in business, demonstrated success, and cash flow
  • Whether you can put up large amounts of collateral
  • Your specific credit issues (amounts owed, late payments, bankruptcies, etc.)

Because multiple factors play into how a lender assesses risk, there’s not a one-size-fits-all list of things to aim for. A business that’s lacking in creditworthiness may make up for it with a proven business plan and valuable collateral to secure the loan. Lenders look at the full picture, not just a credit score.

Best SBA loan programs for borrowers with bad credit

If your business got off to a rocky start or you’ve made some missteps in the past, you’re not shut out of financing. In fact, lenders report that a business’s overall financial position is the main thing they look at, not credit history.  

Because the individual lenders (banks, neobanks, credit unions) set additional requirements, on top of general SBA loan requirements, for their institutions, you may do best by shopping around. Here are the general loan options available to help you get started.

SBA Microloan Program

This SBA loan program focuses on underserved communities and startups, which often face unique challenges in starting and keeping a business going. The minimum credit score for these loans is typically around 620. (Although, because lenders each set their own internal guidelines, this can vary slightly.)

The maximum amount businesses can borrow through the program is $50,000, making this a better option for improvements, working capital, supplies, or equipment. The loan funds cannot be used for paying off debt or purchasing real estate, and average around $13,000 per loan. Plan to demonstrate creditworthiness with a strong business plan and a willingness to work with a technical assistance partner to improve your chances of approval.

SBA 7(a) Loan

This loan is admittedly a bit more difficult for those with bad credit to access. If you can show business strength, your chances improve. Things lenders may use to offset a low credit score include:

  • Strong collateral (property, equipment) that can be used to secure the value of the loan
  • Solid business cash flow
  • Demonstrated history of being successful in your business for multiple years

Established businesses may achieve better results than startups and those without a proven track record of profitability.

Key requirements to offset poor credit

The saying, “credit isn’t everything,” may be true when it comes to SBA loans, as long as you can show lenders your other business strengths. Any or all of the following can work in your favor and help a lender overcome objections to past late payments, bankruptcies, and defaults.

  • Time in business, especially if longer than two years
  • Consistent revenue, increasing month over month
  • A positive cash flow, with few if any annual losses
  • A well-prepared business plan that shows your goals, details for improving profits, and plans for expansion (if applicable)
  • A detailed explanation of how you’ll use the funds and pay the loan back over time
  • Collateral, such as property, or personal guarantees of how you will cover the value of the loan in the event of an unforeseen business decline

Lenders generally don’t want to see recent bankruptcies, tax liens, or defaults on federal loans. If you have these on your credit report from years ago, be prepared to show evidence of how you’ve overcome or changed course.

Tips to improve your SBA loan chances with bad credit

Your credit score is a constantly changing metric that can show a bank you’re responsible enough to take on new credit. Because it changes often, there are steps you can take to improve it for the near future, possibly in time for your next SBA loan application.

Actions to take include:

  • Pay off existing debts, or pay down as much as you can in the short-term
  • Check your business and personal credit reports, correcting any errors you find
  • Build your business credit, which can be used if your personal credit is weak
  • Partner with a business advisor or community lender, who may be more open to businesses in your situation
  • Start with a small loan (such as a microloan) and borrow only what you need
  • Consider short-term loans, which can be paid back quickly to build business credit

Alternative paths if SBA loans aren’t an option yet

If, despite your efforts, you’re still not in a position to qualify for an SBA loan, you may still have choices.

Secured business credit cards require you to put down a cash deposit or collateral to access a line of credit, but they do offer credit benefits and liquidity you can use to grow your business.

Revenue-based financing and invoice financing agreements are like mini loans from the companies you get supplies and inventory from; they allow you to pay for your products in increments, instead of all at once.

Even small, short-term loans can build your repayment history and put you on track for a better credit score. This newer score may put you in the driver’s seat for a better, bigger SBA loan down the road.  

Credit isn’t everything

Can you access a business loan with poor credit? In some cases, yes! But being informed is part of the hard work needed to be sure you get the best terms possible. Come prepared with all the documents and a proper strategy for how you’ll use the money.

While you may not get approved for the full amount of your loan request, 28% of small businesses still get partial funding. Finding a lender that frequently services businesses like yours can greatly improve your chances. Ready to get started? Let Lendio help you with this first step of the journey.

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